Dry Needling: What It Is, How It Works, and When It Can Help

Dr. Claire Wheatley • June 19, 2026

If you've heard of dry needling but aren't quite sure what it is, you're not alone. Many patients ask whether it's the same as acupuncture, whether it hurts, and whether it could help their pain.


Dry needling is a treatment technique used by specially trained physical therapists to reduce muscle tension, improve movement, and decrease pain. While it isn't the right treatment for every condition, it can be a valuable part of a comprehensive physical therapy plan.


What Is Dry Needling?

Dry needling uses a very thin, sterile, single-use needle that is inserted into specific muscles or areas of tightness called trigger points. Unlike injections, nothing is injected into the body—the needle itself is the treatment, which is why it's called "dry" needling.

The goal is to improve how the muscle functions, reduce pain, and restore normal movement so you can return to the activities you enjoy.


Is Dry Needling the Same as Acupuncture?

Although both treatments use similar needles, they are based on different philosophies.

Dry needling is grounded in modern anatomy, biomechanics, and movement science. Physical therapists use it to address muscle dysfunction, movement limitations, and pain as part of an overall rehabilitation program.

Acupuncture is based on traditional Chinese medicine and focuses on balancing the body's energy pathways.


What Conditions Can Dry Needling Help?

Dry needling may be appropriate for many musculoskeletal conditions, including:

  • Neck pain
  • Low back pain
  • Shoulder pain
  • Hip pain
  • Knee pain
  • Muscle strains
  • Tendon pain
  • Plantar fasciitis
  • Tennis elbow
  • Sports-related muscle tightness
  • Headaches related to muscle tension

During your evaluation, we'll determine whether dry needling is appropriate for your specific condition and goals.


Does Dry Needling Hurt?

Most patients tolerate dry needling very well.

You may feel a brief pinch as the needle enters the skin. Occasionally, the muscle will produce a quick twitch response, which may feel like a cramp lasting only a second or two.

After treatment, it's common to experience mild soreness similar to what you might feel after a workout. This usually resolves within 24 to 48 hours.


Is Dry Needling Safe?

Yes. When performed by a licensed physical therapist with advanced dry needling training, dry needling is considered a safe treatment.

At Beyond Physical Therapy, we use sterile, single-use needles and follow strict safety procedures for every treatment.

Before performing dry needling, we'll review your medical history, discuss any potential risks, and answer your questions to ensure it's an appropriate

option for you.


Is Dry Needling Enough to Fix My Pain?

The answer is, it depends. Dry needling can often provide immediate relief which is great! At Beyond PT thought it is very important to treat the root cause of our physical pain, so Dr. Wheatley prefers to use dry needling in conjunction with manual therapy, education, exercise and more.

Pain often develops because of a combination of factors including muscle weakness, joint stiffness, movement patterns, training habits, or previous injuries. Dry needling can help reduce pain and improve muscle function, but lasting improvement typically comes from combining it with individualized exercise, hands-on treatment when appropriate, and education about your condition.

At Beyond Physical Therapy, dry needling is never used as a stand-alone treatment. Instead, it's one tool that may help you move better and recover

more efficiently.


Why Choose Beyond Physical Therapy?

Every appointment at Beyond Physical Therapy is one-on-one with Dr. Claire Wheatley, a licensed Doctor of Physical Therapy certified in dry needling.

Your treatment plan is designed specifically for your goals, whether you're trying to return to running, golf, lifting, work, or simply everyday activities without pain.


Ready to Learn if Dry Needling Is Right for You?

If you're dealing with persistent muscle pain, stiffness, or an injury that's limiting your activity, schedule an evaluation with Beyond Physical Therapy.

Together we'll determine the source of your symptoms and create a personalized treatment plan that may include dry needling when appropriate.


Book your appointment today to get started.